Showing posts with label holidays. Show all posts
Showing posts with label holidays. Show all posts

Wednesday, April 16, 2014

A Sopping Wet Songkran


For the past four days, every time we left the house, whether for a simple chore or to go eat a meal, we came home in sopping wet clothes. Now, it is not monsoon season and we aren’t being hit with freak thunderstorms. Our inability to return home in dry clothes is due to the Thai New Year celebration of Songkran.

For Thailand, and much of Southeast Asia, this is their New Year.Held every year from April 13-15, Songkran is a time to wash away negative influences from the past year and start anew. And what began as a small ritual practice of pour water on family members to represent this cleansing has become a massive, nationwide, three-day water fight. 


As our first year actually being present in Thailand during April, we weren’t quite sure what to expect. This was particularly true of being in Chiang Rai, which has far less gigantic, public, tourist-attracting Songkran festivities. We were ready for anything. But then, we went out for lunch on the 12th and I returned as a soggy, dripping mess. Had I known that they start a day early here I may have reconsidered the ankle-length skirt and purse full of electronics.  


See, here in Chiang Rai, it’s not so much of a water fight in the sense of a huge crowd gathered somewhere armed with waterguns and buckets. It’s more that the whole city is a war zone; there is nowhere to hide; there isn’t an option of non-participation. It's as though those crowds seen in Bangkok and Chiang Mai are instead deployed to roadside stands and the backs of roving pickup trucks, positioned alongside massive barrels full of water, constantly at the ready. Defenseless, those on motorbikes get the brunt of it, as water is thrown on them from both the streetside soldiers and the roaming pickup truck gangs. 

That being said, everyone is respectful of both the elderly and the smartphone held up as a shield.


Everyone is drenched. And, the whole thing is fueled by massive injections of blasting music, whiskey, dancing, and beer (though obviously there are age limits on a couple of those). I’m amazed that that many of the Thais can make it through four days of this intense partying. We made it through one day, complete with plenty of whisky shots and a brief baby elephant cameo, and left the rest up to the Thais.

Songkran is clearly a beloved holiday here in Thailand, and it was quite fun to participate and to see how much the Thais enjoy themselves for those three or four days. But I have to admit, it was nice to go get lunch today and not get a surprise bucket of water to the face. 


*Pictures courtesy of google image search, as we do not own a waterproof camera and we love our camera too much to break it just before a new round of travel begins.

Thursday, January 30, 2014

Outside Learning



I remember my elementary school days being full of creative projects and hands-on experiments. We watched butterflies emerge from cocoons, constructed geometric kites, listened to stories read in character voices. We turned the room into a paper Amazon jungle (surely a fire hazard), held silent auctions of our old toys, feasted as Robin Hood and his Merry Men, made our own story books. Of course, we also memorized multiplication tables, practiced writing in cursive, learned all those basics. But it wasn’t only sitting and listening to the teacher; it was learning through discovery and experience.


As an elementary and kindergarten teacher in a foreign country, I am witnessing firsthand just how varied the approaches to education can be from culture to culture. As young as first grade, Thai students are expected to spend a great portion of their school day sitting in a desk and being taught lecture-style. From the age of three up through high school graduation, copying and repeating are the standard methods for information transfer. Math, science, English, students copy the answers off the board. It is assumed that they have then learned said information. There will be a test. I hope you were listening.


Of course, the enjoyable part of school for most students is all the extras – art, dance, gym, swimming – and the Thai school system has those in spades. In this department, the Thais go far beyond, holding special events, activities, camps, and holiday celebrations on a regular basis.


Over the course of the past semester, the classroom sitting has been interspersed with more holidays than you would think could fit into four months. Before Christmas, not a single week passed without some special event or activity to prepare for a special event; since Christmas, we have had two undisrupted weeks of class (though I, personally, have had at least three classes per week cancelled to rehearse for a play for next week’s special event); through the remainder of the school year, only one week has nothing special or cancelled.


Between Thai holidays, American holidays, and school events, the activities list is pretty impressive. So far we have had:
  •  A Halloween party -- a wonderful way to have first graders come up, hold out their hand, and say “Teacher, candy” or “Trick-or-treat” for months to come
  •  Sports Days – from football to chair ball to tug of war, plus a fairly impressive parade
  • Three weeks of shortened days to prep for the Sports Days
  •  A field trip to the local science discovery center, complete with a busload of students dancing to Thai pop songs
  • Loy Kratong
  •  The King’s birthday, which doubles as Father's Day
  •  Constitution Day – tinted with irony this year, as parliament was dissolved just days prior
  • An open house for the kindergarten
  • Christmas – literally weeks of activities and parties

  • New Year’s Eve/Day – huge holiday in Thai culture
  • Midterms – okay, not really an event, but definitely an interruption to regular classes
  • Children’s Day – let’s dance, eat free ice cream, and drink free Fanta
  • Boy and Girl Scout Camp – walking field trip, camping at school (for the 6th grade), lessons in knot-tying, first aid, crawling through tunnels, and generally getting prepared
  • Teachers’ Day – One of multiple days to honor teachers, for this one school is closed. Best way to reward teachers for their hard work

Which brings us to this week, during which time everyone is preparing for next week’s Open House. My January has been packed with rehearsals of Snow White and Little Red Riding Hood, which my 63 first graders will perform for the evening portion of the Open House.


The only remaining activities are:
  • The aforementioned Open House and evening Khantoke dinner for parents (traditional Northern Thai Lanna dishes in endless portions, shared among the table, while watching performances)
  • Promotional Drive for CVK – literally a drive, as we foreign teachers join other faculty members in driving to other districts to hand out pamphlets and try to increase enrollment
  • Valentine’s Day – the Thais love love. And they love giving gifts. It’s the perfect storm of a holiday
  • Makha Bucha (Magha Puja) – Theravada Buddhist holiday celebrating the arrival of 1250 monks to listen to the teachings of the Buddha.
  • Final Exams – the end.

Between all of the reasons to cancel class and the fact that class is mostly spent zoning out while the teacher talks (even the best student can only listen for so long), the difference between Thai school and American school is stark.


Through the activities they learn how to become members of a team, how to dance, how to do craft projects, how to be a member of Thai society, but they do not necessarily learn how to be good students. After all, we were all, in some manner, taught how to learn and how to work hard. I have greatly enjoyed being a part of the Thai school system, but I think they could bring some of that spice and variety, seen so heavily in their activities, into the classroom.


That being said, fault them for what you will, but the Thais sure do know how to throw one helluva party.


Wednesday, November 20, 2013

Luminous


The Thai holiday of Loy Kratong is easily one of the more beautiful festivals I have had the blessing to attend. It is simple, graceful, and surreal. While I haven’t had the opportunity to be present for the bigger, mass ascension-style celebrations that take place elsewhere in Thailand, I am overjoyed to have had the chance to be back in the country for a second go at Chiang Rai’s festivities.


As I have mentioned before, Loy Kratong is an amalgamation of exquisite traditions for cleansing oneself, spiritually and mentally, for the upcoming year. Beneath a heavy moon, banana leaf and bread kratongs are sent floating downriver, as kohm lanterns lift away from fingers into a sky thick with false constellations. If it weren’t for the fireworks going off left and right, it would be serene, as though time were suspended, slowed.


This year, through a series of small-world occurrences involving five hot air balloon pilots, a common interest in Albuquerque, New Mexico, and my willingness to give out my phone number to strangers, our Loy Kratong weekend festivities were taken up a notch on the beauty scale.


Neither Win nor I had been in a hot air balloon before, despite our hometown being annual host to the largest balloon festival on Earth. But, thanks to some glorious strangers and the Thai propensity for ridiculous fairs, all that changed. 


The heat of the burner glows hot against your skin, contrasting sharply with the comparatively crisp night air. Beneath the balloon, so much larger than and hotter than anticipated, with the world drifting away from the soles of your shoes, one feels an experience of ethereal lightness. It is lightness abrupt, overwhelming. It is almost as though, if not for the tethers anchoring the basket to the ground, one might float off entirely.  


It was an experience augmenting an already magical holiday weekend. Fitting perfectly in among the floating, drifting, lifting, it was as though life chose, for this one brief moment, to have a theme, to lace a common thread into various events. Perfect, ephemeral, light; I didn’t think I could enjoy Loy Kratong more than I had in past years.



Sunday, January 29, 2012

Happy 750th Birthday, Chiang Rai



Last week marked Chiang Rai’s 750th anniversary. Founded in 1262 by King Mangrai, the city was essentially the first capital of what was to become Siam and eventually Thailand. Chiang Rai, meaning the city belonging to King Mangrai, was captured by the Burmese some time later, sending the King fleeing south, where he founded Chiang Mai as his capital instead. 

King Mangrai Memorial, Chiang Rai

Despite its short reign as the Siamese capital, the people of Chiang Rai are incredibly proud of their historical and cultural heritage. So, it stands to reason that the 750-year anniversary would be a huge production.

In preparation for the celebration, all the schools in town were closed Thursday and their parking lots commandeered by the city. As the capital city of the Chiang Rai province, the expected turnout was pretty huge.


Chiang Rai remains the center of Thailand’s Lanna culture, which has its own traditional dress, food and customs. (Fridays at school are ‘Lanna Day’ during which time teachers wear traditional garb – women in straight, ankle-length, wrap skirts and collared, wrap-closure shirts, and men in shirts of rough fabric with knot-and-loop closures instead of buttons. Men traditionally also get to wear pajama-style pants, just not to school.)


There is also a vast hilltribe population in the province, each tribe speaking its own language, donning unique clothing, and practicing its own customs. All in all, northern Thailand is soaked in a heritage all its own.

The celebration brought each of these elements together. At all the temples around town, shows and displays boasted Chiang Rai’s history. And the Saturday walking street was opened on Thursday evening; a stationary parade-of-sorts demonstrated the various costumes, dance, and music up and down the center of the street. And on the sidelines, hilltribe handicrafts were sold while the tribe children sported various jingling, colorful dress.


Despite being less popular than its predecessor Chiang Mai (literally, ‘new city’), Chiang Rai has a rich cultural and historical background. It was a spectacular celebration to be present for, despite the fact that we managed to only catch the aftermath, not the performances. 


Friday, December 30, 2011

Rewind: Christmas in Laos



Christmas 2010, Win and I were given an incredible, unexpected gift: a week off from teaching, contingent on our doing a “visa run” to Laos. Your typical visa run involves going to a Thai consulate in another country with a massive envelope of paperwork (Laos, apparently on best consular terms with Thailand, is the country of choice among teachers), waiting x number of days, and going back to Thailand with a Non-Immigrant B visa in-hand. However, having decided to get yearlong multiple entry visas, our visa run was a cake walk: leave Thailand, see another country, come back to Thailand and get a new 3-month entry stamp. So to Laos we went.


Twelve hours on a train, an hour waiting around at the border crossing, and a single sign telling drivers to start driving on the right, and we were in Laos. Flat, dry, and rundown, Laos’ capital city of Vientiane made for a lackluster first impression. Buildings, storefronts, even the stray cats, everything was sparse, dismal.


Aside from the presence of a bowling alley and the city signage having French flair – a trait that carried over to street, restaurant, and hotel names – Vientiane was very much like a small Thai city. The manner and language were similar; the architecture and tuk-tuk drivers much the same; there were the same orange-robed monks, the same women hiding from the sun beneath umbrellas, the same stray dogs rummaging through garbage. We navigated the city on foot, walked its streets, saw its museums. We ate its food, drank its beer, and spent its devalued kip (worth so little, I was withdrawing a million kip from ATMs the whole time, which was bizarrely satisfying in its own right).


After a day and a half, in what would turn out to be a moment of poorly executed planning, we boarded a bus to head into the heart of northern Laos.

Having been told that there wasn’t a bus leaving for Luang Prabang until evening, we were surprised when the ticket seller told us a bus would be leaving at 4 pm. As we stowed our backpacks and climbed aboard, it seemed a positive turn of events, catching a bus right as we arrived at the station. As the passengers were finding seats, the driver and some helpful hands started filling the aisle with packages, copious amounts of luggage, bags of rice, and all manner of freight, including three pieces of PVC piping, a foot in diameter and at least 12-feet long. In order to reach our seats, we now had to clamber and balance our way over piping, walking along armrests at times.


And so we set out, luggage shifting precariously in the aisle, Lao karaoke blaring and crackling from the speakers. Up and around steep, jutting hills, through luscious jungle foliage, encroaching thick and dark along the roadside, pushing its way toward the bus windows. As mid-afternoon gave way to evening, we passed through meager villages, clusters of single-room homes, many without furniture or front doors. The countryside wore its poverty openly. Bonfires served as stoves, simple elevated bamboo platforms as beds, possessions were few. Late into the night, long after the small village clusters went to sleep, the bus lumbered jerkily along half-finished roads, karaoke still blaring.


After twelve cramped hours, we arrived in Luang Prabang at 4 am. The whole town, all guesthouses and hotels, was sound asleep. We tried knocking on doors, calling phones, checking to see if anything was unlocked, all to no avail. So, we sat down somewhere well-lit to read and nap and waited for Luang Prabang to rub the sleep from its eyes.

Ill-timed though it may have been, our 4 am arrival had two unexpected benefits. First, as the sun started to peek over the mountains and the town stirred to life, we got to start our day off with fresh fruit-filled crepes, a treat one would be hard-pressed to find in Thailand. Also, we got to witness Luang Prabang’s famed procession of monks, numbering into the hundreds, lining the streets every morning bowl-in-hand, going from storefront to doorway, collecting alms, something many tourists wake early to see.


After schlepping around and scoffing at prices (“Only 40 US dollars a night”), we finally found a place to bed down for several days. It was a dank little hole of a room next to the guesthouse kitchen, but it was affordable. Luckily, as we discovered after napping well into the day, Luang Prabang was a lovely town, giving us little reason to spend excess time in our room.


Nestled between the Mekong and Nam Khan Rivers, The Unesco World Heritage city of Luang Prabang sits high above the flowing waters on its hilltop peninsula. It was my first tryst with a World Heritage City, a first fling that would, unbeknownst to me at the time, turn into a travel love affair.


Roaming around town, the architecture is awash in French colonial remnants; beautiful balconies, wooden shuttered windows, massive homes mixed in with smaller, more Southeast Asian structures. Cafes, baguettes, creperies, Luang Prabang embraced its heritage as part of the French colony Indochine, using it as a tourist selling point surely, but also full of genuine relics of its past.


French remains Laos’ dominant second language (though it is being steadily overtaken by English), and to hear the Laos (plural of Lao, referring to the people of Laos) speak French was a surreal experience. There was none of the harsh, nasally, pretentious quality that you get when listening to French or other Europeans speak; instead, the words were tranquil, a calm, steady flow, all rounded edges and curved letters. It was delightful to listen to, as if the Laos spoke French as it was intended, a beautiful, delicate language.


Mixed in with its French heritage, an abundance of Buddhist temples stood their ground, solidly announcing Luang Prabang’s Buddhism. Although, with the highest number of Buddhist monks per capita (a statistic I might be making up, but there were certainly an impressive number of monks), the predominance of Buddhism in the area announces itself. Everywhere we walked, groupings of orange-robed monks, from small male children to wrinkled elderly men, meandered along the streets. In all of Thailand, never had I seen so many monks, especially child monks, all in one place.


Despite the attempts around town to appear more festive, garland and lights and trees appearing in large numbers, it wasn’t a particularly Christmasy Christmas. And, with near-tropical temperatures, it certainly wasn’t a white Christmas (although I don’t know that Southeast Asians would know what to do with themselves if it ever did snow).


In fact, we spent Christmas Day flying back to Bangkok through Luang Prabang’s ‘International Airport’ (a building so small it resembled a bus station more than an airport). The flight was my Christmas present to us, a way of avoiding 24 hours on buses and trains. Buying airline tickets also gave us time enough to spend three days soaking in Luang Prabang: enjoying its dichotomous culture, eating French, Lao, and French-Lao food (I even ate some buffalo), and most of all, just relaxing, reading, and relaxing some more. 


Monday, December 5, 2011

For Love of the King


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Today, December 5th, is Thailand’s Fathers’ Day. In America, Mothers’ Day and Fathers’ Day are randomly assigned Sundays on the Calendar. Here in Thailand, on the other hand, much more significance is assigned to these holidays; Mothers’ Day is the Queen’s birthday, and Fathers’ Day is the birthday of His Majesty, King Rama IX. Not only is today a celebration of one’s own father, but also a celebration in honor of the King. 


The Thais, without exception, love their King. Pictures of the King are proudly on display everywhere you look, pictures adorn walls in nearly every home and restaurant, clocks and calendars feature the likeness of His Majesty, and in every Thai city billboard-size pictures stand at street corners. While we Americans have money featuring a variety of past U.S. presidents, King Rama IX is on every Thai coin and bill. Once a week, many people nationwide wear yellow, pink or purple to honor the King (although, following the red shirt-yellow shirt debacle, yellow tends not to be the color of choice). The Thai monarchy is incredibly revered and beloved, and it shows. 


The love of the Thais for their King is not only genuine, but also well deserved. Reigning since 1946, King Rama IX is the world’s longest reigning monarch. Born in Massachusetts, educated in America and Switzerland, and an accomplished jazz musician to boot, the King has done much good for the people of Thailand. No matter what the political situation in Thailand, the general Thai populace is united by their love of the King.


Despite the fact that the Thai monarchy is supposed to be divorced from politics, the opinion of the King holds heavy sway; he has authorized numerous coups, overseen umpteen constitutions, and dozens of changes of Prime Minister. In the early 90s, he oversaw the change to democracy. He changed the country to what he dubbed a “sufficiency economy” enabling the Thais to develop a self-sufficient system, better agricultural practices, and more environmentally friendly methods. Because of King Rama IX, Thailand is much better situated to become a legitimate first world country.


It is no big surprise that Fathers’ Day is a pretty big deal in Thailand. The Friday before Fathers’ Day was filled with ceremonies, songs, and assemblies for the students; today, parades, participants all in pink, marched along the streets; fireworks filled the night sky; and somewhere in town a ceremony took place, a candlelight vigil of sorts, with songs written by the King himself, as well as prayers and more fireworks.